3 Feb 2012 11:21
guifi.net internet gateways before Re: med-mesh, a proposal to obtain funding from the EU
Albert Homs i Gall <alberthoms <at> gmail.com>
2012-02-03 10:21:11 GMT
2012-02-03 10:21:11 GMT
Changed the subject since this trhead focus only in guifi.net internet gateways
2012/2/3 Alexander List <alex <at> list.priv.at>
On 02/03/2012 08:25 AM, vortex <at> free2air.net wrote:I assume that e.g. OLSR is used as a routing protocol on the air and you announce 0.0.0.0 inside the mesh.3 ways of getting access:a-. Inside some mesh clouds direct gateway is obtained trough the routing protocol
Could you explain what that means? Which routing protocol and what do you mean by 'mesh clouds'?
The host announcing 0.0.0.0 then will route and/or NAT to the Internet.
This is what's happening in Vienna and Graz (FunkFeuer).
Exactly, the default route is not propagated to adjacent zones (at the beginning several issues, mostly by BGP, were related with this).
I refer to mesh clouds to some areas that uses "dinamic routing protocols" like OLSR or bmx, although at least one BGP AS also has a default route. All these areas are reacheable
Preferably, community networks also get public IP space (PI) and BGP4 uplinks to the Internet, to have a *real* network connected to the Internet, not a mesh hidden behind a NAT...That's the way Freifunk do it in Berlin as I understand: You don't have a single Internet gateway, but several users sponsoring (part of) their DSL connectivity... This works for TCP connections that are NATed as long as the default route doesn't change...b-. Some VPN links to local ISP facilities or user-owned adsl
Again, what does that mean? I would really like an overview of how that VPN architecture works, whether user owned or ISP facility based.
A real life exemple, a local ISP serves "full" internet connectivity to clients, the ISP provides a PPTP server and all the clients configure their PPP data to connect to that server, if everything is OK clients get a default route inside their LAN
In Graz, we're also using VPNs to connect "islands" where there is no direct radio link (yet) available. Experience shows that with the mesh network organically growing and bridging the former "islands", the VPN eventually becomes obsolete...I'm also curious about this.c-. Most users uses the proxy in their area, seetled by hand in their browsers, but a firefox plugin was created to makes this easierDo you have to manually define which one to use on each client?
Again how does a Firefox plugin assist in all this?
But honestly I don't think that a community network should have to rely on browser plugins for proper routing. That should be transparent to the users...
The plugin https://addons.mozilla.org/ca/firefox/addon/guifiproxy/ not relates to routing, it's just an easy to change proxy settings.
Since most of the internet connectivity to guifi.net users relay on proxy-servers we developed a what we call proxy-federation, one user can use its zone proxy server but also all the others federated proxy not in its zone, but reacheable inside the guifi.net network. So, in case a proxy fails you can use adjacents zone one to still get access to the internet. This plugin makes easier to do the settings change. It has a drop-down list with a list of nearest proxies, changing proxy is as easy as chossing another in this list
Alex
BTW: I might be totally wrong on some of the assumptions above. Anyway, I think that med-mesh is a *great* idea!
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