1 Mar 2010 15:07
Excrements of consumption
Karl Marx, Capital VIII: With the advance of capitalist production the utilisation of the excrements of production and consumption is extended. We mean by the former the refuse of industry and agriculture, and by the latter either the excrements, such as issue from the natural circulation of matter in the human body, or the form in which objects of consumption are left after being used. Excrements of production, for instance in chemical industries, are such by-products as are wasted in production on a smaller scale; iron filings collected in the manufacture of machinery and carried back into the production of iron as raw material, etc. Excrements of consumption are the natural discharges of human beings, remains of clothing in the form of rags, etc. The excrements of consumption have the most value for agriculture. So far as their utilisation is concerned, the capitalist mode of production wastes them in enormous quantities. In London, for instance, they find no better use for the excrements of four and a half million human beings than to contaminate the Thames with it at heavy expense. --- http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/02/28/AR2010022803978.html Manure becomes pollutant as its volume grows unmanageable By David A. Fahrenthold Washington Post Staff Writer Monday, March 1, 2010; A01 Nearly 40 years after the first Earth Day, this is irony: The(Continue reading)
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