4 Jun 2012 21:45
Note: Pigeonhole principle in deep inference
I have written a short note on the proof complexity of the propositional pigeonhole principle for `cut-free' deep inference: http://www.anupamdas.com/items/PHPProofs/PHPProofs.pdf An outline of the material is given below this message. Together with some other results, I am planning to expand this to a full article on the complexity of combinatorial principles in deep inference, using broadly the same techniques as presented here. Unfortunately the note currently relies on much of the existing literature, hindering the accessibility of any article derived from it. I would appreciate any feedback on this, especially regarding any possible simplifications or existing confusions. Kind regards, Anupam A note on proofs of the pigeonhole principle in deep inference. The propositional pigeonhole principle (PHP) is known to have polynomial-size proofs in systems with cut [Bus], and quasipolynomial-size ( n ^ (log^c n) ) proofs in deep inference systems that are cut-free but exhibit dag-like behaviour [Jer], [BGGP]. In the absence of this behaviour nothing is known, although it has recently been shown that the `functional' and `onto' variants have polynomial-size proofs [Das]. Here we consider the unrestricted version and give quasipolynomial-size proofs in such systems, matching the upper(Continue reading)
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